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Goats can contract pneumonia from pathogens such as Mannheimia hemolytica, Pasteurella multocida, and Mycoplasma spp. These bacteria can infect goats particularly when they face stress due to transportation, overcrowding, extreme weather conditions, or concurrent illnesses. Additionally, viral infections such as caprine infectious respiratory disease (CIRD) can weaken the goat’s immune system, making them more susceptible to secondary bacterial infections, which often lead to pneumonia.


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veterinary drug suppliers

Preventive care is a cornerstone of poultry veterinary medicine. Vaccination programs are vital in protecting chickens from various infectious diseases. Vaccines are designed to stimulate the chickens' immune systems, providing them with the ability to resist infections. In addition to vaccination, biosecurity measures are essential in preventing the introduction and spread of pathogens. This includes practices such as controlling access to farms, sanitizing equipment, and maintaining proper hygiene to reduce the risk of disease transmission.


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veterinary drug suppliers