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Heaves, also known as recurrent airway obstruction (RAO), is a common respiratory condition in horses that can severely impact their quality of life and performance. It is characterized by coughing, difficulty breathing, and exercise intolerance, primarily triggered by allergens such as dust, mold, and pollen. One of the treatments that are often considered for managing heaves is the use of antihistamines. This article will explore the implications of using antihistamines in the treatment of horses suffering from this condition.


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horse inflammation medicine

Goats can contract pneumonia from pathogens such as Mannheimia hemolytica, Pasteurella multocida, and Mycoplasma spp. These bacteria can infect goats particularly when they face stress due to transportation, overcrowding, extreme weather conditions, or concurrent illnesses. Additionally, viral infections such as caprine infectious respiratory disease (CIRD) can weaken the goat’s immune system, making them more susceptible to secondary bacterial infections, which often lead to pneumonia.


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horse inflammation medicine