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Diarrhea in cattle can be caused by various factors, including infections, dietary changes, and environmental stressors. Infectious agents such as bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli, Salmonella), viruses (e.g., rotavirus, coronavirus), and parasites (e.g., coccidia) are common causes of diarrhea, particularly in young calves. These infections can result from poor hygiene, inadequate colostrum intake, and exposure to contaminated feed or water.


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classification of powder dosage form

Acetylcysteine, for example, disrupts the disulfide bonds that give mucus its gel-like properties. By breaking apart these bonds, acetylcysteine transforms thick mucus into a more fluid substance, making it easier for the respiratory tract to clear it through coughing. Guaifenesin works in a slightly different manner by increasing the volume of respiratory tract fluid, thereby thinning mucus and promoting expectoration.


mucolytic expectorant meaning

mucolytic

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classification of powder dosage form